It's essential for pet owners to be aware of the signs of heart disease in their furry friends, as it can be difficult to detect. Dogs and cats can both suffer from heart conditions, and the symptoms can vary depending on the type of condition. If your pet has recently fainted, has a persistent cough, difficulty breathing, or noticeable abdominal swelling, it's important to call your vet immediately. These are all signs that your pet may be suffering from a heart condition. Valve disease is a heart condition that can affect both dogs and cats.
It occurs when your pet's heart valves are abnormal, causing leakage and, over time, an enlarged heart. This disease usually affects 10% of dogs aged 5 to 8 years, 25% of dogs aged 9 to 12 and 30-35% of dogs aged 13 and over. Degenerative mitral valve disease (DMVD) is the most common type of valve degeneration affecting dogs. As dogs age, the mitral valve (the valve that separates the left atria from the left ventricle) thickens and weakens, allowing a small amount of blood to flow backwards through the valve with each heartbeat. Your vet will want to know any symptoms you've noticed and will assess the severity of your pet's valve degeneration.
They will also want to know what your pet is eating, what medications and supplements they may be taking, and if they are currently receiving protection against heartworm disease. It's important to be aware of the signs of heart disease in your pet so you can give them the help they need. If you notice any of the symptoms mentioned above, contact your vet right away for further advice.
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